loading
Chicago, IL
Available 24/7 - Please Call for an Appointment
Chicago, IL
Available 24/7 - Please Call for an Appointment
Post Image
16 Oct, 2025
Posted by Ed Morales
0 comment

How to Tell If a Circuit Breaker Is Bad

Quick Takeaways

  • Frequent tripping or a breaker that won’t reset is a clear sign of a faulty circuit breaker.
  • A burning smell or visible damage near your circuit breaker box could indicate overheating or loose connections.
  • Testing with a digital multimeter can confirm whether you’re dealing with a bad breaker.
  • Ignoring electrical issues like buzzing sounds or scorch marks increases the fire risk and may cause property damage.

Why It’s Important to Identify a Faulty Circuit Breaker

Understanding how to tell if a circuit breaker is bad is essential for protecting your home’s electrical system.

Circuit breakers act as safety devices that automatically shut off power when an electrical circuit becomes overloaded, develops a short circuit, or experiences a ground fault.

When a breaker becomes faulty, it may fail to trip properly, allowing too much electrical current to pass through. This can cause overheating, electrical fires, and damage to electrical appliances.

Recognizing early warning signs can help prevent major electrical problems and keep your family safe from serious fire hazards.

 

Common Signs of a Bad Breaker

Frequent Tripping and Power Interruptions

If your breaker keeps tripping, it’s one of the most common signs of trouble. While occasional tripping is normal—especially during heavy appliance use—frequent tripping may mean the breaker is failing to handle normal current flow.

You may also notice flickering lights or electronics that turn off unexpectedly. These symptoms often occur when an overloaded circuit or short circuit forces the breaker to trip repeatedly. Over time, this constant strain weakens the internal electrical components, turning a once-reliable breaker into a failing breaker.

If your breaker no longer resets or stays in the off position, it’s a clear sign you might need a new breaker.

 

Visible Damage and Burning Odors

Inspect the circuit breaker box carefully. If you notice visible damage, scorch marks, or the panel cover feels warm to the touch, the breaker is likely compromised.

A burning smell is particularly dangerous—it signals that the breaker or terminal screw may have overheated due to loose connections or faulty wiring.

Never ignore these red flags. Even small wear and tear can escalate into serious fire hazards, especially in older homes with outdated fuse boxes or deteriorating wiring problems. Turn off the main power immediately and contact a licensed electrician to inspect the panel.

How to Test for a Faulty Circuit Breaker

Testing with a Digital Multimeter

A digital multimeter is one of the best tools for determining whether you have a faulty circuit breaker.

electrician using digital multimeter

Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:

  1. Turn off all connected electrical appliances on that circuit.
  2. Remove the panel cover carefully.
  3. Set your multimeter to measure current levels or continuity.
  4. Place the red probe on the breaker’s screw terminal and the black probe on the neutral bar.

If the reading shows no electricity flow, or current fluctuates heavily, it’s a clear sign of a defective circuit breaker.

When this happens, call a qualified electrician to perform a full inspection and, if needed, schedule a breaker replacement.

 

Listening for Buzzing Sounds or Stuck Breakers

Another way to spot trouble is by listening. If you hear buzzing sounds or crackling from your circuit breaker panel, it could mean arc faults or loose connections inside the breaker itself.

Likewise, a main breaker that remains stuck in reset mode or won’t stay on can point to internal mechanical failure.

Breakers in this condition pose both fire risk and potential property damage. Always let a professional electrician handle these types of repairs. Attempting DIY fixes on energized systems can be extremely dangerous.

 

Why Ignoring a Defective Breaker Is Dangerous

A faulty breaker doesn’t just cause electrical issues—it can compromise your entire home’s electrical system.

Here’s what can happen if you delay service:

  •  – Electrical fires: A faulty circuit breaker may fail to stop electrical overloads or arc faults, allowing wires to overheat.
  •  – Appliance damage: Sensitive devices like TVs, computers, and air conditioning units can be destroyed by unstable power supply.
  •  – Property damage: Persistent electrical problems can melt insulation or wiring inside your walls, requiring major rewiring work later.

Ignoring warning signs can also void insurance coverage if an electrical fire occurs due to a known hazard.

When to Call a Licensed Electrician

If your breaker feels hot, gives off a burning odor, or shows visible damage, it’s time to call a licensed electrician.

older electrician diagnosing a bad circuit breaker

Professionals have the tools to pinpoint whether the problem is due to faulty wiring, a ground fault, or a defective circuit breaker.

For homeowners in Chicago, IL, Mr. Mighty Electric offers fast, professional help. Our team provides full breaker replacement, electrical panel upgrades, and emergency service for residential properties.

We also inspect older homes to ensure breakers meet modern safety standards and comply with local codes.

 

Preventing Future Electrical Problems

The best way to avoid electrical issues is through regular maintenance. Here are some expert tips from Mr. Mighty Electric:

  •  – Schedule electrical inspections annually to identify loose connections or overheating before they cause fire hazards.
  •  – Avoid plugging too many devices into one outlet to reduce electrical overload.
  •  – Upgrade to GFCI outlets and arc fault interrupters to protect against shocks and electrical fires.
  •  – If your home still uses a fuse box, consider a modern breaker panel upgrade to improve electrical safety.
  •  – Replace any failing breaker as soon as you notice frequent tripping or power inconsistencies.

Taking these steps keeps your home’s electrical system safe and reliable year-round.

 

FAQs: How to Tell If a Circuit Breaker Is Bad

What’s the difference between a tripped breaker and a bad breaker?

A tripped breaker shuts off due to overload or a short circuit, but a bad breaker fails to reset or stay on even after the issue is fixed. That’s a clear sign the breaker needs replacement.

 

How long do circuit breakers last?

Most breakers last 15–20 years, but older homes with high energy use may experience issues sooner. Regular maintenance can extend lifespan.

 

Is a burning smell dangerous?

Absolutely. A burning smell near the breaker box means something is overheating—possibly faulty wiring or loose connections. Turn off the main power and call a qualified electrician immediately.

 

Can I replace a circuit breaker myself?

It’s strongly recommended to hire a licensed electrician. Working with live electrical circuits can lead to severe injury or property loss if done incorrectly.

Don’t Risk a Faulty Breaker — Call Chicago’s Trusted Electricians

If your breaker keeps tripping, you smell burning near your circuit breaker panel, or you suspect a faulty breaker, don’t take chances. Contact Mr. Mighty Electric, your trusted licensed electrician in Chicago, IL.

We specialize in circuit breaker replacement, panel upgrades, and electrical repair services for older homes throughout Chicago and surrounding areas.

Our team delivers safe, code-compliant solutions with excellent customer service and same-day emergency service when you need it most.

 Keep your home safe. Contact Mr. Mighty Electric today for expert circuit breaker replacement and reliable electrical repair services in Chicago.

Mr Mighty all black logo
Ed Morales

I’m Ed Morales, owner of Mr. Mighty Electric in Chicago. For over 30 years, I’ve helped homeowners and businesses with everything from quick repairs to major electrical upgrades. My team and I take pride in being reliable, straightforward, and always putting safety first.

Archive

November 2025
M T W T F S S
 12
3456789
10111213141516
17181920212223
24252627282930